Dear Readers
The world is undergoing fundamental change. Digital transformation is radically reshaping our lives and at a breathtaking pace. Some areas of this transformation are not yet fully on our radar, as much of the public focus remains on Artificial Intelligence in all its forms. Quantum technology, by contrast, still receives relatively little attention. The United Nations General Assembly has declared 2025 the International Year of Quantum Technology, prompting various international organizations and states to publish principles for the responsible development and use of quantum technologies. However, public awareness of the opportunities and risks associated with quantum technology, especially in combination with artificial intelligence, has yet to reach maturity. These specific opportunities and risks, which challenge our understanding of security, efficiency and innovation, were the focus of the Alps Forum 2024. The Forum provided in-depth insights into the world of quantum technologies by exploring both their foundational principles and real-world applications, and by placing them in the broader context of law, regulation, ethics, economy and society. The resulting contributions collected here reflect not only key insights into quantum computing, post-quantum cryptography and ethical framework, but also highlight the urgency with which we must actively shape this transformation. One of the key takeaways is that the potential of quantum technology can only be fully realized through collaboration among diverse stakeholders and disciplines, toward a fair, secure and sustainable digital future.
Let us shape the future of digital security together in the age of the quantum revolution!
lic. iur. RA Suzanne Dvořák, Direktorin, Law and Economics Foundation St. Gallen
In addition to the contributions from the Alps Forum, this issue also includes the following publications:
- Karin Mülchi/Stéphanie Fuchs, Das Businessmodell der Anwaltskanzleien im Wandel
- Fabian Teichmann, IT-Sicherheit in Projektentwicklung und Bau – Schutz von Bauplänen und Baustellen-IT
PS:
On September 25 and 26 the 9. Alps Forum on the topic «Quantum Security – Safeguarding the Digital Transformation» will take place in Lenzerheide (CH).
Further information and registration: https://www.le-foundation.com/events/alps-forum/
Abstract
This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the foundational principles of quantum computing, its theoretical and practical developments and its potential impact on the healthcare sector. It begins by introducing the core concepts of quantum computing, such as qubits, superposition, entanglement and quantum algorithms and explains how these principles differ fundamentally from classical computing. The chapter discusses both the opportunities and challenges of quantum computing, highlighting recent advancements, like new quantum architectures and error correction methods, and addressing concerns around exaggerated expectations and the current limitations of the technology. In the context of healthcare, the chapter explores several promising applications of quantum computing, including accelerating drug discovery, advancing genomics and personalized medicine, optimizing healthcare operations, and improving clinical trial design. It concludes with an outlook on the future of quantum computing in healthcare, acknowledging the significant challenges that remain but also emphasizing the technology’s transformative potential as it matures.
Abstract
The legal market is undergoing a realignment: technological innovations, changing client expectations, and new market dynamics are challenging the traditional business models of many law firms. This article provides an overview of the Swiss legal market and examines the potential transformation of Swiss law firms’ business models in light of current trends. Particular focus is placed on aspects relevant to the tax law practice.
Abstract
Digitisation is transforming the construction industry, but it also increases its vulnerability to cyberattacks. This article analyses specific cyber threats to Swiss construction projects and outlines technical, organisational, and legal safeguards. International standards and a Swiss case study are discussed, followed by practical recommendations for planners, developers, and construction firms.